Inductance of Rectangular Loops

[file: rectangl.mcd]

Formulas included in this spreadsheet:

  • Inductance of rectangular wire loop LRECT()

  • Impedance magnitude of inductor at one frequency XLF()

  • Impedance magnitude of inductor to rising edge XLR()

Variables used:

  • d Diameter of wire (in.)

  • x Length of wire loop (in.)

  • y Breadth of wire loop (in.)

Inductance of wire loop (H):

         

A loop of 24-gauge wire 1 in.2 has about 100 nH of inductance.

Changing the wire diameter from AWG 30 to AWG 10 makes little difference.
The log function is very insensitive to wire size.

If your loop consists of different-sized conductors, use the diameter of the smallest one.

Impedance magnitude of inductor at frequency f (W):

l Inductance (H)     
                                     
f Frequency (Hz)


The impedance, at 100 MHz, of a 100-nH inductor is 62 W.

Impedance magnitude of inductor as seen by rising edge (W):

l Inductance (H)

tr 10-90% rise time (s)

         

The impedance, as seen by a 5-ns rising edge, of a 100-nH inductor is 62 W.


 

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